FOIA Advisor

Court opinions issued Dec. 28 & Dec. 29, 2016

Court Opinions (2015-2024)Allan BlutsteinComment

Dec. 29, 2016

Powell v. IRS (E.D. Mich.) -- adopting magistrate's report and recommendation finding that: (1) plaintiff did not exhaust his administrative remedies or follow agency regulations regarding several requests; (2) IRS conducted a reasonable search for responsive records; and (3) IRS was not required to re-release certain records that it previously provided to plaintiff.

Dec. 28, 2016

Braun v. FBI (D. Mont.) -- ruling that FBI properly withheld records of "unspecified investigations" sought by pro se plaintiff pursuant to Exemptions 3 (31 U.S.C. § 5319), 6, 7(C), and 7(E).

Summaries of all opinions issued since April 2015 available here

Q&A: Aim high

Q&A (2015-2025)Allan BlutsteinComment

Q.  I am writing a biography of an individual who served in the USAF for 25 years.  I have a significant piece of his history from his time served in Vietnam but would like to review the remainder of his military history.  Would I be permitted to file a FOIA request for the remainder of his disclosable military history and expect a positive result?  He is not a relative.

A.  If you do not have the written consent of a veteran or his next-of-kin, you may still be able to obtain various information from the veteran's Official Military Personnel File (OMPF) via the Freedom of Information Act.  See examples of releasable information here

To submit your request, you'll first need to figure out where to send it, which depends upon the veteran's date of discharge.  See this chart for instructions.  You may submit your request using Standard Form 180 or by a letter that provides the same information requested in the SF-180.    

FOIA News: Nuclear Regulatory Commission issues final FOIA regs

FOIA News (2015-2025)Allan BlutsteinComment

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission has amended its FOIA regulations to incorporate changes made by the FOIA Improvement Act off 2016, according to a notice published in today's Federal Register.  The NRC bypassed the normal notice and comment period, claiming that "good cause" existed for waiver, i.e., comments were either "impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest." 

FOIA News: OGIS publishes assessment of DHS Privacy Office

FOIA News (2015-2025)Allan BlutsteinComment

OGIS Releases Compliance Assessment of DHS FOIA Policy Office

OGIS Blog, Dec. 28, 2016

We are happy to announce the release of our latest FOIA compliance assessment – the Privacy Office of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). This office, which is led by the agency’s Chief Privacy & FOIA Officer, issues FOIA guidance to DHS’s components, monitors component performance, and issues required reports. Like our previously released assessments, this report is based on interviews of key FOIA staff and a review of FOIA policy and documents. What makes this report a little different is that it also includes observations made during our compliance assessments of the FOIA programs at six DHS components. We took this approach in recognition of the unique role that the Chief Privacy & FOIA Officer has in leading DHS’s FOIA program.

Read more here.  

FOIA News: Committee to Protect Journalists on the "Transition to Trump"

FOIA News (2015-2025)Kevin SchmidtComment

Transition to Trump: What Obama's Freedom of Information legacy means for press

By Alexandra Ellerbeck, Committee to Protect Journalists, Dec. 27, 2016

Obama's decision to keep the report classified is at odds with his pledge to run "the most open and transparent [administration] in history." On his first day in office, Obama issued a memorandum to the heads of executive departments and agencies urging them to embrace transparency. CPJ and civil rights groups have documented how, in the following years, his administration aggressively prosecuted leakerssurveilled journalists in leak investigations, used the state secrets privilege to suppress evidence in courts about torture and the government's no fly list, and set a record for the use of legal exceptions in responding to freedom of information act requests. In 2013, CPJ published a special report, "The Obama Administration and the Press," that was critical of the administration's record on transparency.

With a new administration taking power under a president-elect whose actions so far--including his refusal to release his tax returnsditching the press pool on occasion after being elected and, by late December, not holding a press conference since his electoral victory--run counter to a transparent administration, journalists and press freedom advocates said they are concerned about access and commitments to transparency.

Read more here.

FOIA News: Sunlight Foundation comments on “release to one, release to all”

FOIA News (2015-2025)Kevin SchmidtComment

A “release to one, release to all” policy for FOIA will serve the public interest

Sunlight Foundation, Dec. 23, 2016

Dear Director Pustay,

We welcome the opportunity to comment upon the Department’s proposed “release-to-one, release-to-all” policy for fulfilling requests made under the Freedom of Information Act. The Sunlight Foundation strongly supports the proposal overall, with some specific concerns regarding individual components in the draft regarding overly broad exemptions and exceptions.

As a decade-old nonpartisan, nonprofit organization dedicated to using journalism, advocacy and technology to improving the transparency and accountability of our politics and government, we see great potential for this approach to improve public knowledge of the operations of government, reduce the costs of administering one of the core sunshine laws of the nation, and reduce asynchronies in the disclosure of government data that are providing an unintended subsidy to industry.

Read more from the letter to DOJ OIP here.