FOIA Advisor

FOIA News: OMB proposes revisions to fee guidlines

FOIA News (2015-2025)Ryan Mulvey1 Comment

The Federal Register made available today for pre-publication inspection the Office of Management and Budget’s notice for revisions to the Uniform Freedom of Information Act Fee Schedule and Guidelines. OMB finalized its fee schedule and guidelines in 1987, and has never updated them. The agency now seeks to revise them in light of various legislative and judicial developments. Public comments will be accepted over the next thirty days. The notice is scheduled for publication on May 4, 2020.

Court opinions issued Apr. 30, 2020

Court Opinions (2015-2024)Allan BlutsteinComment

NY Times v. FCC (S.D.N.Y) -- finding that agency improperly relied on Exemption 6 to withhold certain server log data associated with electronic submission of public comments regarding agency’s proposal to repeal “net neutrality” rules; further finding that agency failed to demonstrate that producing requested information was unreasonably burdensome.

Rodriguez v. EOUSA (D.D.C.) -- concluding that agency performed adequate search for records of grand jury that indicted plaintiff, but that agency’s Vaughn Index did not provide sufficient information for court to determine propriety of agency’s use of Exemption 3 to withhold all records.

Summaries of all published opinions issued since April 2015 are available here.

FOIA News: RCFP Briefer on Deliberative Process Case in the D.C. Circuit

FOIA News (2015-2025)Kevin SchmidtComment

What is the ‘deliberative process’ privilege? And why is it used so often to deny FOIA requests?

By Ryley Graham, Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press, Apr. 30, 2020

In January, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit heard oral arguments in a case concerning the application of the “deliberative process” privilege of the federal Freedom of Information Act, a provision of the law that has long been criticized as a catch-all exemption for denying public records requests.

The case, Machado Amadis v. Department of Justice, has yet to be decided. But it represents one of the first opportunities for a federal appellate court to interpret amendments Congress made to FOIA in 2016, specifically what’s known as the “foreseeable harm standard,” which lawmakers intended, in part, to curtail the use of the deliberative process privilege.

Read more here.

Court opinions issued Apr. 28, 2020

Court Opinions (2015-2024)Allan BlutsteinComment

Scott v. IRS (S.D. Fla.) denying plaintiff’s request for discovery because plaintiff failed to follow applicable discovery rules, failed to show any bad faith by the agency, and the request was overbroad, vague in part, and fell outside scope of limited discovery sometimes permitted in FOIA cases.

Zavalunov v. BOP (M.D. Pa.) -- ruling that Federal Bureau of Prisons performed adequate search for requested ICE detainer and properly redacted third party information pursuant to Exemptions 6 and 7(C).

Strahan v. NOAA (D. N.H.) -- concluding that plaintiff failed to exhaust his administrative remedies for six of seven of his requests, and that agency was not required to create excel spreadsheet containing information that was publicly available on website.

Colgan v. DOJ (D.D.C.) -- remanding matter to FBI after finding that: (1) agency failed to perform reasonable search in response to plaintiff’s 30-part request; and (2) agency’s Vaughn Index lacked sufficient detail to permit review of claimed exemptions and sampled documents had 64 percent error rate.

DBW Partners v. USPS (D.D.C.) -- determining that USPS properly relied on Exemption 3 in conjunction with the Postal Reorganization Act to withhold large portions of Inspector General report concerning USPS’s resellers program and negotiated service agreements, but ordering release of certain portions after performing in camera review.

Summaries of all published opinions issued since April 2015 are available here.

FOIA News: FBI to resume limited FOIA operations on April 29

FOIA News (2015-2025)Allan BlutsteinComment

The Department of Justice has informed the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia that the FBI’s FOIA staff, known as the Records/Information Dissemination Section (RIDS), will resume limited operations on April 29. RIDS personnel will be divided into three teams and only one team will be allowed to work on any given day, according to DOJ’s court filing (available in part on Twitter here).

FOIA News: Navy officially releases UFO videos

FOIA News (2015-2025)Allan BlutsteinComment

The Navy Has Officially Released the UFO Videos

We were never supposed to see them.

By Andrew Daniels. Popular Mechanics, Apr. 27, 2020

The U.S. Navy has officially published three videos that show UFOs are genuine, several years after the notorious clips first leaked online and properly ushered in the UFO renaissance. Last year, the Navy confirmed the three videos, taken by Navy pilots, indeed show “unexplained aerial phenomena,” but the service also said the footage should have never been released to the public in the first place.

Read more here.

FOIA News: Government FOIA jobs available

FOIA News (2015-2025)Allan BlutsteinComment